An Old Southern Memory

by Lucy Lee Jones on January 15, 2012

in Celebration,HOLIDAYS,Martin Luther King, Jr.,Mississippi,Reflection

The college I attended right after graduating from high school was Millsaps College in Jackson, Mississippi. I spent the majority of the decade of the fifties in Jackson, a decade of great turmoil in the South. I don’t need to remind you what that decade was all about. My young husband and I went in to register to vote and pay our poll tax. Somewhere deep in a box I still have mine. If I can find it before I post this, I’ll include a picture of it. In the meantime, I’ve used a picture of me at that age. (It is a picture that brings tears as well as laughter!) Allow me to describe the scene when we registered for the first time in our lives to have the privilege of voting. In order to vote, not only did you have to pay the poll tax, you had to answer a political/historical question. The one we were asked, as “just turned 21” white kids, was “Who was the first president of the United States?” – a question even most first-graders could answer. There was a young African-American man at the counter, also wanting to register to vote. His question was something like “Who was Patrick Henry and what did he have to do with the Federalist Papers?” I wonder how many of us would be able to answer that question? When Martin Luther King, Jr. helped to bring more freedom to his people, in all actuality, it was for all people. On January 23, 1964, the 24th Amendment to the Constitution was ratified. No longer would anyone have to pay a poll tax or answer silly questions in order to vote. We will honor his birthday tomorrow, January 16, 2012, even though today is his actual date of birth, January 15. It is in gratitude and admiration for a great man that we have this day of celebration. A hui hou!

{ 5 comments… read them below or add one }

1 Sonia January 16, 2012 at 8:19 am

My mind must be slipping…I registered to vote when I first arrived in NC and got my Social Security number/card in September 1960, but I don’t remember having to pay a poll tax or answering any such questions…! Was this done all across the country?

2 Lucy Lee Jones January 16, 2012 at 1:46 pm

I turned 21 in 1955, and this was in Mississippi. Maybe only that state?? Anyway, I think by 1960, it was no longer a necessity. But I remember it as clear as if it were yesterday. Quite a traumatic era.
Aloha,
Lucy

3 Sonia January 18, 2012 at 1:54 pm

In 1955 I was still living in Cuba and was 18, so yes, you’re 3 years older than I am…when we arrived in the states in 1960 I was 23… I thought we were about the same age ;-)

4 Lucy Lee Jones January 19, 2012 at 6:14 am

At this point in life, three years makes absolutely no difference! :) I’m proud to have you as a friend – no matter how young you are! LOL
Aloha,
Lucy

5 Sonia January 20, 2012 at 9:49 am

I feel the same…so glad we met first on line and then in person…just wish you didn’t live so far… ;-)

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